SACRAMENTO, Calif. – California’s water agency that serves 27 million people will receive just 5% of what it asks for from the state to begin in 2023, water officials announced Thursday.
The news of limited water comes as California concludes its driest three-year stretch on record and as water managers brace for a fourth year of below-average rainfall. But if the season is wetter than expected, the state can increase how much supply it plans to give out – as it did last year when the allocation started at 0% and ended the season at 5%.
With no end to the drought, water-saving measures are poised to continue, including calls for people to trim ornamental grasses, limit outdoor watering, take shorter showers and run dishwashers only when full. Much of California is in extreme or exceptional drought, according to the U. S. Drought Monitor.
The current storm bringing snow and rain to the northern end of the state is welcome news, but people shouldn’t be too optimistic, warned Michael Anderson, state climatologist. Last year two major storms in October and December were followed by months of bone dry weather.
“Don’t get too caught up in any storm,” Anderson told reporters.
Much of California’s water supply comes from snow that falls in the mountains during the winter and enters watersheds as it melts through the spring. Some of them are stored in reservoirs for later use, while some are sent south through a massive pumping system.
The system is known as the State Water Project, and provides water for two-thirds of the state’s people and 1,172 square miles (3,035 square kilometers) of farmland. The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, which serves Los Angeles and much of Southern California, relies on the state for about a third of its water supply.
Southern California’s supply is further threatened by the ongoing crisis in the Colorado River, another major source for the densely populated region. The district is working on a large water recycling plant to eventually supplement the supply.
“Metropolitan is doing everything we can to reduce the immediate crisis and make investments to provide more equipment than emergency conservation alone,” said Adel Hagekhalil, the district’s general manager, in a statement. “But now we need the community’s help. We can get through this by working together.”
Some districts with limited water supplies may receive additional water if 5% is not enough to meet critical health and safety needs, said Molly White, water operations manager for the State Water Project.
Given the uncertainty about how long the drought will last, the state wants to keep water in Lake Oroville, its largest reservoir. Right now, it’s about half as full as it usually is this time of year. So officials plan to tap excess water from the winter storm to provide a 5% supply and take some water from the San Luis Reservoir in Merced County, White said.
“We’re all just holding our breath to see what mother nature is doing,” said Michael McNutt, a spokesman for the Las Virgenes Municipal Water District, which serves several Los Angeles suburbs and relies almost exclusively on state supplies.
The district may ban outdoor watering if dry conditions persist, he said.
The federal government also controls some of California’s water supply, much of which goes to farmers in the vast Central Valley who grow fruits, nuts and vegetables. The US Bureau of Reclamation doesn’t issue its first water allocations until February but on Monday warned farmers and cities to prepare for limited supplies.
“If drought conditions persist until 2023, Reclamation will find it more difficult, if not impossible, to meet all the competing needs of the Central Valley Project without initiating the implementation of additional and more severe water conservation actions,” the bureau said in a news release. release.
Does Snow Help drought California?
“It is quite unlikely that one season/year will provide enough precipitation to solve the drought – even temporarily. We really need several years in a row of above-average rain and snow,” said Schwartz.
How does snow affect drought? Impacts and Related Content Snow droughts reduce the amount of water available for spring and summer snowmelt. This, in turn, reduces or shifts the flow time of streams and reduces soil moisture, which can affect water storage, irrigation, fisheries, crops, municipal water supplies, and wildfires.
Are storms helping California drought?
While the storm won’t solve the country’s water woes, it provides a promising start to the coming wet season. California is supposed to be entering the wet season. More drought is predicted. California is looking at what could be one of the more significant November storms in recent years.
Is snow helping California drought?
âIt is very possible that one season/year will provide enough rainfall to overcome the drought â even if it is temporary. We really need several years in a row of above-average rain and snow,†Schwartz said.
Will California storms help drought?
Year-To-Date Average | 40 |
---|---|
Last year | 48 |
Will the snow help the drought?
Snowpack typically acts as a natural reservoir, providing water throughout the dry summer months. The lack of snowpack storage, or a shift in the timing of snowmelt from the reservoir, can be a challenge for drought planning.
Is Colorado still in a drought 2022?
The video shows how drought conditions have increased from May 2022 to August 2022. “We’ve had record-breaking rain in some locations,” Stormtracker 13 Chief Meteorologist Merry Matthews said. “We completely alleviated the drought in the Sangre de Cristo region.
Does Storm Help drought?
Likewise, a rain storm will not break the drought, but it can provide temporary relief.
What is California doing to stop the drought?
The four main goals outlined are to create four million acre-feet of storm water storage, recycle and reuse 800,000 acre-feet of wastewater per year by 2030, use more efficient water conservation techniques to free up 500,000 acre-feet of water, and desalinate again sea water
What is California doing about its water shortage?
Governor Gavin Newsom set a goal of 1.8 million acre-feet of water recycled in California by 2040. That’s more than double the amount recycled in 2021. Turning waste into water is the Golden State’s way of turning water into wine, and California has already do it for decades.
Is California recovering from drought?
California’s drought conditions are looking better this year compared to the same time last year. In November 2021, more than 80% of California is in extreme or severe drought, compared with about 43% this year, US Drought Monitor data shows. The data is updated weekly and shows drought conditions across the country.
What areas in California are most affected by drought?
The farming communities of Sultana and Orosi in Tulare County are the rural areas identified as having the highest risk scores of 99.8 and 97.7 respectively (on a scale of 0-100). Sultana, which has more than 1,000 people, has a median household income of $32,500, less than half of the national average.
Will California storms help drought?
Year-To-Date Average | 40 |
---|---|
Last year | 48 |
What is California doing to help with the drought problem? On September 28, 2022, Governor Gavin Newsom signed legislation that helps Californians get more money to replace lawns with drought-tolerant plants and landscaping.
Will the snow help California drought?
âIt is very possible that one season/year will provide enough rainfall to overcome the drought â even if it is temporary.
Is current rain helping California drought?
Rain has become more frequent along the coast. California’s drought conditions are looking better this year compared to the same time last year. In November 2021, more than 80% of California is in extreme or severe drought, compared with about 43% this year, US Drought Monitor data shows.
What is California doing to stop the drought?
The four main goals outlined are to create four million acre-feet of storm water storage, recycle and reuse 800,000 acre-feet of wastewater per year by 2030, use more efficient water conservation techniques to free up 500,000 acre-feet of water, and desalinate again sea water
Will CA get out of drought?
California enters next year with water shortages unlikely to recover with an average year of rainfall. Groundwater levels in nearly two-thirds of assessed wells have fallen below average, and by the end of August, reservoir storage had reached 69% of normal for that date.
Will CA run out of water in 2022?
More than 90% of the Western United States is currently experiencing varying degrees of drought. However, California is being hit the hardest because it is going through the first megadrought in 1,200 years.
Will California be a drought year 2022?
The California water year runs from October 1 to September 30 and is an official 12-month period used by water managers to compile and compare hydrological records. The Year of Water 2022 ends on Friday and features continued extreme droughts and past dry months and record-breaking heat waves.
Are storms helping California drought?
While the storm won’t solve the country’s water woes, it provides a promising start to the coming wet season. California is supposed to be entering the wet season. More drought is predicted. California is looking at what could be one of the more significant November storms in recent years.
Is snow helping California drought?
âIt is very possible that one season/year will provide enough rainfall to overcome the drought â even if it is temporary. We really need several years in a row of above-average rain and snow,†Schwartz said.
What is California doing to help the drought?
Californians can now get more money to replace their lawns with drought-tolerant plants and landscaping thanks to a new law signed by Governor Gavin Newsom. The legislation exempts local rebates for turf replacement from state income tax.
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